laundrypatnawinter

The muffler around your neck has never been washed

In about six weeks you will open the almirah and pull it out.

The grey muffler. Or the maroon one your mother knitted. Or the checked one you bought off a footpath stall near Hathwa Market for a hundred and fifty rupees. You will wrap it twice around your neck, tuck the ends into your jacket, and start the scooter.

You will wear it every morning until February.

You will not wash it once.

What it actually touches

Think about where a muffler sits.

It sits under your chin. It rubs against the back of your neck, where the hair oil runs down. It covers your mouth on the cold ride over the Gandhi Setu, so it catches every breath, and in a Patna January that breath turns into damp wool by the time you reach the other side.

It soaks up the smoke from the bonfire someone lit outside the paan shop. The dust off Bailey Road. The exhaust from the auto in front of you at the Income Tax signal. Your cough in the second week of December.

A shirt does one day of this and goes to the bucket. A muffler does ninety days and goes back on the hook.

Why nobody washes it

Two reasons. Both are wrong.

The first is that it doesn't look dirty. Wool hides things. Dark wool hides everything. There is no collar line, no sweat patch, no stain you can point at. So it feels clean.

The second is fear. Everyone in Patna has a story about the sweater that went into hot water and came out child sized. So the muffler gets treated like something you cannot touch. You air it on the balcony for an hour. You spray a little perfume on it before a wedding. You fold it and put it back.

None of that cleans it. Airing moves the smell around. Perfume sits on top of the smell. The oil and the skin and the dust are still in the fibres.

Smell it now

Do this once. Take last year's muffler out, right now, and hold the part that sat against your mouth up to your nose.

That sour, slightly stale smell is not the almirah. It is ten months of last winter, sealed in a fold.

Wool is good at holding on to things. That is why it is warm. The same crimp in each fibre that traps air also traps oil. Sebum from your skin goes rancid slowly. Moisture from your breath feeds whatever was already living there. Put that against your nose and mouth for three months and your skin notices. The small red bumps along your jawline in January are often not the cold.

How to wash it without ruining it

Wool is not fragile. It just has two enemies: heat and friction. Avoid both and a muffler will last you fifteen winters.

Use cool water

Room temperature from the tap is right. Not the geyser. Not water you warmed on the gas. Heat plus movement is what makes wool fibres lock together and shrink. Cool water cannot do that.

Use the right soap

Regular washing powder is alkaline and harsh on wool. Use a wool wash if you have one. If you don't, a spoon of mild shampoo works. Wool is hair. Treat it like hair.

Soak, don't scrub

Fill a bucket, stir the soap in, push the muffler under and leave it for fifteen minutes. Then press it gently with flat hands a few times. Do not rub it against itself. Do not beat it on the bathroom floor. Do not use a brush. Rubbing is friction, and friction makes felt.

Rinse the same way. Fresh cool water, press, lift, repeat until the water runs clear.

Never wring it

Twisting wet wool stretches it out of shape for good. Instead, roll it up inside a dry towel and press down on the roll. The towel pulls out most of the water.

Dry it flat, in the shade

Lay it on a dry towel on the bed or a flat surface. Shape it back to its length. Turn it once. Do not hang it on the line, where the weight of the water pulls it long and thin. Do not put it in hard afternoon sun on the terrace. Sun fades the colour and makes the fibres brittle.

In Patna's October air it will be dry in a day. In January it can take two. Make sure it is fully dry before you fold it, or you will be back where you started.

How often

Once before the season starts. Once in the middle, around Makar Sankranti. Once at the end, before it goes back into the almirah. That last one matters most. A muffler put away dirty in February spends the whole monsoon feeding on what you left in it.

If you have a cold, wash it when the cold is over. Then wear it again.

Or hand it over

Some mufflers deserve more care than a bucket. Pashmina. Anything hand knitted. Anything with fringe that tangles. If you don't have the time on a Sunday, or you don't trust yourself with it, DoorWash will pick it up from your door, wash it the way wool needs to be washed, and bring it back dry and folded.

Either way, wash it before you wear it this year.

It is the closest thing to your face for three months. It should smell like nothing at all.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

Can I put my woollen muffler in the washing machine?
Only if your machine has a wool or hand wash cycle and you set it to cold. Put the muffler inside a mesh bag or an old pillow cover so it doesn't rub against the drum. Turn the spin to the lowest setting. If your machine has none of these, wash it by hand in a bucket.
My muffler shrank after washing. Can I fix it?
Sometimes. Soak it for twenty minutes in cool water with a spoon of hair conditioner, which relaxes the fibres. Then press out the water, lay it flat, and gently stretch it back to length while it dries. If the wool has already gone thick and felted, it will not come back.
Is it safe to wash a pashmina or Kashmiri shawl at home?
It is safe if you use cool water, a gentle shampoo, and no rubbing at all. Pashmina fibres are much finer than ordinary wool, so even light scrubbing can damage them. Dry it flat in the shade and never iron it directly. If it was expensive or has embroidery, give it to someone who washes wool for a living.
How do I store my muffler after winter so it doesn't smell next year?
Wash it first and make sure it is completely dry. Fold it, don't hang it, and keep it in a cotton bag rather than a sealed plastic one so it can breathe through the monsoon. A few dried neem leaves in the bag help keep moths away without the chemical smell of naphthalene.
Why does my muffler make my chin and neck itch?
Two things cause it. Some wool is coarse and scratches sensitive skin, which no amount of washing will change. More often, the itch comes from old oil, sweat and dust built up in an unwashed muffler. Wash it properly once and see if the itch goes away before you blame the wool.
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